Mughal Empire : The Mughal Empire was an one of the early modern empires that controlled much of South Asia between the 16th to 19th centuries.
From about two hundred years, the empire stretched from the outer fringes of the Indus river basin in the west, northern Afghanistan in the northwest, and Kashmir in the north, to the highlands of present-day sides of Assam and Bangladesh in the east, and the upland of the Deccan Plateau in Southern India.
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| Why did Mughals came to India? |
The Mughal empire was created and sustained by military warfares, it did not vigorously suppress the cultures and peoples it came to rule; rather it equalized and placated them through new administrative practices, and diverse ruling elites, leading to more efficient, centralised, and standardized rule. The base of the empire's collective wealth was agricultural taxes, instituted by the third Mughal emperor; Akbar.
Why did Mughals came to India?
Mughals Ruled over india from 1526 to the mid of eighteenth Century i.e 1750. From Babur to Aurangzeb they were very powerful .
But after the death of Aurangzeb In 1707 slowly slowly their empire declined and around 1750 it was overtook by the Various other small and large kingdoms who made themselves independent from Mughal territory.
Babur had invaded India at the behest of Lodi Dynasty(Daulat Khan Lodi and Alam Khan Lodi) and Rajput Dynasty(Rana Sanga -King of mewar) and won the kingdom of Delhi by defeating the forces of Ibrahim Khan Lodi at Panipat(present day haryana) in 1526 AD. Thus he laid the foundation of the Mughal Empire.
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| Why did Mughals came to India |
But But But Babur already in india at that time(before behest). He already stays at Bhera Fort at Bhajour(present day pakistan) in 1519.
Who was the founder of Mughal Empire
The Mughal Empire was founded by Babur, a Central Asian ruler who was descended from the Turco-Mongol conqueror Timur (the founder of the Timurid Empire) on his father's side, and from Genghis Khan on his mother's side. He established himself in Kabul and then pushed steadily southward into India from Afghanistan through the Khyber Pass.
Babur's forces defeated Ibrahim Lodi in the First Battle of Panipat(1526). Before the battle, Babur sought divine favour by abjuring liquor, breaking the wine vessels and pouring the wine down a well. However, by this time Lodi's empire was already crumbling, and it was actually the Rajput Confederacy which was the strongest power of Northern India under the capable rule of Rana Sanga of Mewar.
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| Why did Mughals came to India |
He defeated Babar in the Battle of Bayana. However, in the decisive Battle of Khanwa which was fought near Agra, the Timurid forces of Babur defeated the Rajput army of Rana Sanga by using Jihad in battle of khanwa. This battle was one of the most decisive and historic battles in Indian history, as it sealed the fate of Northern India for the next two centuries.
FAQ
Q1 Who is the 1st Mughal Empire?
Ans. Babur was the first Mughal Emperor of India.
Q2 What is the real name of babar?
Ans. Zahir-ud-din Muhammad Babur or Jahiruddin Muhammad Babur
Q3 When Babur was came in India?
Ans. Babur came india in 1519 in bhajour(present day pakistan)
Q4 Who ruled India before Babur?
Ans. Ibrahim Khan Lodhi
Q5 what is full name of babur?
Ans. Zahir-ud-din Muhammad Babur or Jahiruddin Muhammad Babur
Thank You.
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